News In Frames: Velvety crimson is Kashmir’s treasure
The cockscomb flower, known locally as ‘Kalijam’, adds a deep red colour to Kashmiri dishes and is a staple in the region’s celebrated wazwan feast. Sun‑dried petals are preserved for year‑round use, making the flower a culinary treasure of the valley.

Kashmir’s culinary heritage is renowned for its rich flavours and intricate preparation methods, with the wazwan, a multi‑course banquet, standing as the pinnacle of regional gastronomy. Among the many ingredients that give the cuisine its distinctive character, the cockscomb flower occupies a special place. The bright red petals are harvested, cleaned and sun‑dried, a process that locks in colour and aroma, allowing chefs to use them throughout the year regardless of seasonal availability.
When incorporated into dishes such as rogan josh, dum aloo or the signature yakhni, the flower imparts a subtle earthy note while providing a striking visual contrast. Its use is not merely decorative; the petals contribute a mild tang that balances the richness of meat‑based gravies and the heat of Kashmiri chilies. The tradition of preserving the flower dates back generations, reflecting the valley’s resourceful approach to food storage in a region where harsh winters limit fresh produce.
For readers across India, understanding the role of the cockscomb flower offers insight into the diversity of regional cuisines and the ways in which local ingredients shape cultural identity. As interest in regional Indian foods grows on the national stage, ingredients like the cockscomb flower are gaining attention from chefs and food enthusiasts seeking authentic flavours. This renewed interest may encourage wider availability of the dried petals in specialty markets, allowing more households to experiment with Kashmiri recipes at home.
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